Balcova,
on the road to Cesme, is one of Turkey's
largest thermal spas, with excellent
facilities for guests. Camalti, 15 km west
of Karsiyaka, is an area of coastal
marshes and salt fields that is preserved
as an important bird sanctuary - the Izmir
Bird Paradise. Enthusiasts can spot many
species, including flamingoes and
pelicans. The Yamanlar Camligi, a pine
forest near the lovely Lake Karagol 40 km.
northeast of Karsiyaka, is a popular
picnic spot that also has restaurants and
a swimming pool. A Hittite bas-relief is
carved into the rock at Kemalpasa (20 km
from Izmir) in the Karabel Pass. Belkahve,
the highest point above Izmir, overlooks
the Gulf of Izmir and is a relaxing spot
to enjoy a cup of Turkish coffee. Formerly
a favorite haunt of Ataturk's, it is now
the site of the largest statue in his
honor. In the village of Birgi is the
Cakir Aga Mansion, a fine example of
traditional Turkish architecture.
The
cities of the Seven Churches of the
Apocalypse, mentioned by St John in the
Book of Revelation, are all found in
Turkey : Efes (Ephesus), Izmir (Smyrna),
Bergama (Pergamum), Akhisar (Thyatira),
Sart (Sardis), Alasehir (Philadelphia),
and Eskihisar (Laodicea). Tours of one to
four days can be arranged to see several
or all of the churches.
The Cesme Peninsula, lapped by the waters
of the Aegean Sea, lies west of Izmir. The
name "Cesme" meaning fountain, refers to
the many springs found in the area during
the 18th and 19th centuries. It is one of
Turkey's most beautiful coastal stretches
surrounded by clear blue sea, with a
landscape of aniseed, sesame and artichoke
fields dotted with fig and gum trees. In
the unspoiled bays you can swim in
absolute peace Visitors will find
excellent holiday accommodation,
restaurants, and sports and entertainment
facilities. A 14th-century Genoese
fortress, restored and enlarged by the
Ottomans
in the 16th century, dominates the small
port of Cesme, 80 km from Izmir.
Today the town is a popular holiday resort
with excellent accommodation and
restaurants. The 16th-century caravanserai
near the fortress, built by Suleyman the
Magnificent, has been converted into a
hotel, while the 19th-century Church of
Hagios Haralambos has been restored as the
Emir Caka Art Gallery. Thermal baths offer
a health-onented escape from modern life
Excellent shopping for the finest quality
carpets, leather goods, as well as
souvenir items is also possible At night,
a lively, fun atmosphere pervades the
town, especially in the restaurants,
cafes, bars and discos along the
promenade. Cesme hosts an annual
International Song Contest in the summer.
Yachts can be hired to explore the
peninsula's splendid coastline. Also,
fernes make the run from Cesme to Venice
on a weekly basis. The very popular
holiday center of Ilica boasts an
excellent white sandy beach and the
outstanding facilities of the Altin Yunus
Marina and Holiday Complex. The bay here
is ideal for water sports, especially
windsurfing and sailing. The thermal baths
around Ilica are very popular, the best
being located on Sifne Bay.
Pasa Limani (Pasha Harbor) also has a
campsite which offers comfortable
facilities. In Ilica Bay, the colorful
International Cakabey Optimist Yacht Race
is held everv year in July. Ildiri, a
quiet seaside village 20 km northeast of
Cesme, was ancient Erythrai. Those who
climb up to the Acropolis at dusk are
rewarded with a beautiful sunset over the
bay and islands. Nearby Gerence Gulf is a
pristine inlet northeast of the Cesme
Peninsula which can be reached by yacht or
car. The natural surroundings are relaxing
while the bay is ideal for water sports.
In
Dalyan,
a fishing village built on a sheltered
deep water inlet just north of Cesme, some
of the region's best fish restaurants
border the quay of the lively marina.
Tourists are attracted by the variety of
accommodations at Ciftlik and by a long,
sandy beach (Pirlanta Plaj), Just outside
the town to the southwest. Tursite camping
facilities are available to the south, and
nearby is one of the area's best beaches,
the Altinkum Plaj (Golden Sand Beach).
Windmills, some of which have been
converted into attractive restaurants, dot
the hill above Alacati, a delightful and
typical Aegean town. Alacati lies to the
south inland from Ilica and the coast. A
couple kilometers to the south is a good
beach. Many lovely bays along the coast
southeast of the town are accessible only
by yacht, ensuring peaceful and relaxing
anchorage in this popular sailing region
Known in ancient times as Clazomenae, Urla
iskelesi offers a marina as well as
plentiful accommodation in all price
ranges. Restaurants on the top of Guvendik
hill afford a marvelous view of the bay
and its islands. The prosperous little
fishing village of Cesmealti is notable
for its simple yet excellent fish
restaurants. As you drive along the
panoramic coastal road of Karaburun
Peninsula you pass several peaceful bays
and quaint fishing villages
Balikliova,
Mordogan and Karaburun among others. At
Karaburun, pleasant hotels, tea gardens
and fish restaurants sit between the
beautiful mountain backdrop and the clear,
clean water. From Manastir Mountain, you
can enjoy an unforgettable view of the
Karaburun coast, the Foca coastline
opposite, and the entrance to the Gulf of
Izmir. On the southern side of the Cesme
Peninsula, near the town of Seferihisar,
is the small picturesque marina of Sigacik.
This important yachting center is
surrounded by fortifications dating from
the Genoese period and is a good point
from which to visit the Temple of Dionysus
at the ancient site of Teos as well as
lovely Akkum beach. South of Akkum, the
New Neptune Holiday Village has
windsurfing and diving schools and it is
the best area for these sports.
Also in the Torbali area, between the
villages of Ozbeykoy and Yenikoy lie the
rums of an ancient metropolis. Gumuldur
has excellent tourist facilities,
beautiful beaches, restaurants and hotels.
Near Ahmetbeyli (Claros) to the east,
stands the Apollo Temple and the remains
of the colossal statue of Apollo. Here you
can also enjoy a good fish dinner or a
swim at the town's wide beach. A winding
panoramic coastal road leads from
Ahmetbeyli south to Pamucak beach.
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