Assos,
the famous teaching center of antiquity is
87 km south of Canakkale in Ayvacik
County. Aristotle, Plato's most famous
student, was invited to Assos and spent
over three years living and teaching
there. He married the niece of Hermeia,
founded a school of philosophy and
conducted his early exploratory work in
zoology, biology and botany.
The acropolis of Assos (Behramkale) is 238
meters above sea level. The Temple of
Athena was constructed on this site in the
6th century B.C. This Doric temple is
being restored to its former glory and
role as guardian of the Biga Peninsula and
Gulf of Edremit. Linger to see the
moonlight scattered through the temple
ruins, or rise early for the gently
awakening dawn over the acropolis.
From the top you can take in the
magnificent vista of the Gulf of Edremit
and appreciate why this heavenly location
was chosen On the terraces descending to
the sea are agoras, a gymnasium and a
theatre From the northern corner of the
acropolis, you can see a mosque, a bridge
and a fortress, all built in the 14th
century by the Ottoman Sultan Murat I.
Down below lies a tiny and idyllic ancient
harbor. Assos has gained the reputation of
being the center of the Turkish art
community with its lively, friendly and
bohemian atmosphere This may be the
holiday you will remember for years to
come Twenty-five km west of Behramkale, in
the village of Gulpiar is the ancient city
of Chryse where the 2nd-century B.C.
temple of Apollon Smintheus is located.
Babakale, a scenic village of houses
terraced on a cliff which drops to the sea
is 15 km west of Gulpinar on an unmarked
road that follows the jagged coastline.
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